Steps to Apply PSU patch on oracle 11g database
Updating your Oracle 11g database with a PSU (Patch Set Update) is important to keep it safe and running smoothly.
Download the right PSU from Oracle's website.
Make a copy of your database to be safe.
Turn off the database so you can work on it without problems.
Use a special tool called OPatch to install the PSU.
Look for any problems after applying the patch.
Turn the database back on.
Make sure everything is working correctly.